Kirishima Jingu Shrine
Sacred Shrine of Japan's Mythical Origins
Kirishima Jingu was founded in the 6th century, making it one of the oldest shrines in Kyushu. According to legend, it was built to enshrine Ninigi-no-Mikoto, the grandson of the sun goddess Amaterasu, who descended from heaven to Mt. Takachiho in the Kirishima range to establish the imperial lineage. This mythological connection makes Kirishima Jingu one of Japan's most spiritually significant shrines, directly linked to the nation's creation myths recorded in the Kojiki and Nihon Shoki.
The shrine's location has changed multiple times throughout history due to volcanic eruptions from the active Kirishima mountains. The current site, established in 1715, sits at the base of the mountain range in a forested valley, providing protection from volcanic activity while maintaining proximity to the sacred peaks. The vermillion-lacquered main hall, rebuilt in 1715 after eruption damage, exemplifies Edo-period shrine architecture with intricate carvings and vibrant colors.
Kirishima Jingu gained renewed prominence during the Meiji era when State Shinto emphasized connections between the imperial family and Shinto mythology. Today, the shrine remains an important pilgrimage site, particularly for those seeking blessings for new beginnings, as Ninigi-no-Mikoto represents origins and foundations. The surrounding Kirishima-Kinkowan National Park encompasses the sacred mountain range, creating a powerful fusion of natural beauty and spiritual heritage.
Key Highlights
- Dedicated to Ninigi-no-Mikoto, mythological founder of Japan's imperial line
- Striking vermillion lacquered halls with elaborate carvings
- Ancient cedar forest surrounding shrine grounds
- Sacred Kirishima mountain range backdrop
- Historic treasure museum with important cultural properties
- Traditional festivals including Kagura performances
Access Information
Location
2608-5 Kirishima-taguchi, Kirishima, Kagoshima 899-4201, Japan
Nearest Stations
- • Kirishima-Jingu Station (JR Nippo Main Line) - 10 min by bus or taxi
- • Nearest major station: Kagoshima-Chuo (1.5 hours by car)
Opening Hours
Shrine grounds: 6:00 AM - 6:30 PM (extended to 7:00 PM in summer). Treasure Museum: 9:00 AM - 5:00 PM. Prayer office: 8:30 AM - 5:30 PM. Best visited early morning for peaceful atmosphere.
Admission Fee
Shrine grounds free. Treasure Museum: Adults ¥500, High school students ¥300, Junior high/elementary students ¥200. Prayer ceremonies: ¥5,000+
How to Get There
From Kagoshima-Chuo Station
Take JR Nippo Main Line to Kirishima-Jingu Station (50 minutes, ¥1,360). From station, take Iwasaki Bus bound for Maruo (10 minutes, ¥300) to Kirishima-jingu stop. Or taxi from station (10 minutes, ¥1,500). Limited bus service - check schedules.
1 hour 40 minutes
From Miyazaki
Take JR Nippo Main Line south to Kirishima-Jingu Station (70 minutes, ¥1,690), then bus or taxi to shrine. Or drive via Route 10 and 223 (90km, scenic mountain route through Kirishima range).
1.5 hours
From Kagoshima Airport
Rental car most convenient (35 minutes, 25km via Route 504 and 223). Or airport bus to Kirishima-Jingu Station area (30 minutes, limited service), then local transport to shrine. Airport proximity makes this shrine accessible for travelers.
30 minutes
Tips & Visiting Guide
Make the most of your visit with these helpful tips and guidelines.
Vermillion Architecture
The main hall's bright vermillion lacquer contrasts beautifully with the surrounding cedar forest. Best photos: morning light (8-10 AM) creates warm glow, autumn colors (November) provide spectacular backdrop. The ornate roof carvings depict dragons and other mythological figures - bring zoom lens. Respectful photography welcome but avoid flash in worship areas.
Ancient Cedar Forest
Massive 800-year-old cedar trees line the approach path, creating a cathedral-like atmosphere. The 'sacred cedar' near the entrance is particularly impressive. Forest paths behind the main shrine offer quiet contemplation spots. The natural setting enhances the spiritual experience - allow time to simply absorb the atmosphere beyond quick photo-taking.
Treasure Museum Highlights
The museum houses Important Cultural Properties including ancient swords, armor, ritual objects, and documents related to the shrine's history and Ninigi-no-Mikoto mythology. Displays explain the shrine's connection to Japan's creation myths and imperial family. English descriptions limited but visual exhibits impressive. Worth the modest admission fee for history enthusiasts.
Festivals and Events
Hatsumode (New Year, Jan 1-3): Huge crowds seeking blessings for new beginnings. Spring Grand Festival (March): Traditional kagura dance performances. Autumn Grand Festival (November): Horseback archery demonstrations. Monthly ritual ceremonies throughout year. Festival days offer cultural experiences but expect crowds and limited parking.
Kirishima Mountain Range
The shrine sits at the base of the sacred Kirishima volcanic range. Adventurous visitors can hike to Mt. Takachiho-no-Mine (1,574m), the mythological descent point of Ninigi-no-Mikoto (4-hour round trip from nearby trailhead). Other peaks accessible via hiking trails. The volcanic landscape inspired the shrine's location and spiritual significance.
Combine with Kirishima Onsen
Kirishima Onsen village is 15km away, offering excellent hot spring resorts. Many visitors combine shrine visit with onsen stay. Several historic ryokan in the area. The volcanic hot springs and sacred mountains create powerful spiritual-natural experience. Consider overnight stay to explore both shrine and mountain onsen fully.
Amulets and Blessings
Popular o-mamori (amulets): new beginning/starting ventures, family safety, travel protection, academic success (¥800-1,200). The shrine's connection to origins makes it especially popular for life transitions: weddings, births, business launches. Formal prayer ceremonies (¥5,000+) conducted by priests - reservations possible. Goshuin stamps available (¥300).
Practical Information
Free parking (200 spaces) can fill on weekends and festivals. English signage limited - bring translation app. Modest dress recommended (covered shoulders/knees). Purification ritual at temizuya before worship. Photography welcome except during ceremonies. Limited dining nearby - plan meals elsewhere. Combine with Kirishima Nature Museum and hiking for full-day itinerary.
FAQ
What is the significance of Kirishima Jingu Shrine?
Founded in the 6th century, Kirishima Jingu enshrines Ninigi-no-Mikoto, the grandson of sun goddess Amaterasu, who descended from heaven to Mt. Takachiho to establish Japan's imperial lineage. This direct connection to Japan's creation myths makes it one of Kyushu's most spiritually significant shrines.
How do I get to Kirishima Jingu from Kagoshima?
Take the JR Nippo Main Line from Kagoshima-Chuo Station to Kirishima-Jingu Station (50 minutes, 1,360 yen). From the station, take Iwasaki Bus bound for Maruo to Kirishima-jingu stop (10 minutes, 300 yen) or taxi (10 minutes, 1,500 yen). Check bus schedules as service is limited.
How long should I spend at the shrine?
Allow 60-90 minutes to explore the main hall, ancient cedar forest, smaller worship halls, gardens, and treasure museum at a leisurely pace. Add extra time if visiting during festivals when special performances and ceremonies occur. The peaceful atmosphere encourages unhurried contemplation.
Is admission to the shrine free?
Yes, shrine grounds are free to enter. The Treasure Museum charges 500 yen for adults, 300 yen for high school students, and 200 yen for junior high and elementary students. Formal prayer ceremonies cost 5,000 yen and up.
What are the shrine's opening hours?
Shrine grounds are open 6:00 AM to 6:30 PM (extended to 7:00 PM in summer). The Treasure Museum operates 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The prayer office is available 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM. Early morning visits offer the most peaceful atmosphere before crowds arrive.
What is the vermillion architecture like?
The main hall features bright vermillion lacquer with intricate wood carvings depicting dragons and mythological figures—characteristic of Edo-period shrine architecture. The vibrant color contrasts beautifully with the surrounding ancient cedar forest. Morning light (8-10 AM) creates the warmest glow for photography.
What can I see in the Treasure Museum?
The museum houses Important Cultural Properties including ancient swords, armor, ritual objects, and documents related to shrine history and Ninigi-no-Mikoto mythology. Displays explain the shrine's connection to Japan's creation myths and imperial family. English descriptions are limited but visual exhibits are impressive.
What festivals are held at the shrine?
Major events include huge New Year crowds (January 1-3) for hatsumode first prayers, Spring Grand Festival (March) with traditional kagura dance performances, and Autumn Grand Festival (November) featuring horseback archery demonstrations. Festival days offer unique cultural experiences but expect crowds and limited parking.
Can I see the ancient cedar forest?
Yes, massive 800-year-old cedar trees line the approach path creating a cathedral-like atmosphere. The sacred cedar near the entrance is particularly impressive. Forest paths behind the main shrine offer quiet contemplation spots where you can absorb the spiritual atmosphere.
What is Mt. Takachiho-no-Mine?
Mt. Takachiho-no-Mine (1,574m) in the Kirishima volcanic range is the mythological descent point where Ninigi-no-Mikoto came from heaven. Adventurous visitors can hike to the summit (4-hour round trip from nearby trailhead), connecting physically with the shrine's mythological origins.
Can I combine the shrine with Kirishima Onsen?
Yes, Kirishima Onsen village is 15km away offering excellent volcanic hot spring resorts. Many visitors combine shrine visit with onsen stay, creating a powerful spiritual-natural experience. Several historic ryokan operate in the area. Consider overnight stay to explore both attractions fully.
What amulets can I purchase?
Popular o-mamori include protection for new beginnings and starting ventures, family safety, travel protection, and academic success (800-1,200 yen). The shrine's connection to origins makes it especially popular for life transitions like weddings, births, and business launches. Goshuin stamps are available for 300 yen.
Is the shrine wheelchair accessible?
The main approach and shrine grounds are generally accessible with paved paths to major areas. However, some elevated sections and forest trails have steps. Free parking with 200 spaces is available and can fill on weekends and festivals.
What is proper shrine etiquette?
Bow at the torii gate before entering, perform purification at the temizuya water basin, and dress modestly with covered shoulders and knees. Photography is welcome except during ceremonies. Maintain respectful quiet near worship areas. These are basic Shinto shrine courtesies appreciated by priests and other visitors.
Can I participate in prayer ceremonies?
Yes, formal prayer ceremonies conducted by priests cost 5,000 yen and up. Reservations are possible but walk-ins are also accepted during office hours (8:30 AM - 5:30 PM). The ceremonies provide deep spiritual experiences for those seeking blessings for specific life events or intentions.
When is the best time for photography?
Morning light (8-10 AM) creates a warm glow on the vermillion architecture. Autumn colors in November provide spectacular backdrops with golden cedar needles and colorful foliage. Respectful photography is welcome throughout the grounds, though flash should be avoided in worship areas and during ceremonies.
Are there dining options near the shrine?
Dining options near the shrine are limited. Most visitors plan meals elsewhere in the Kirishima area or pack snacks. Some vendors near the entrance sell light refreshments. Combining with the Kirishima Nature Museum or hiking makes for a full-day itinerary with meal stops.
How far is the shrine from Kagoshima Airport?
The shrine is about 25 kilometers from Kagoshima Airport (35 minutes by rental car via Routes 504 and 223). This proximity makes Kirishima Jingu accessible for travelers flying into Kagoshima, perfect for starting or ending a Kyushu itinerary.
What makes this shrine special compared to others?
Kirishima Jingu's direct connection to Ninigi-no-Mikoto and Japan's creation mythology, combined with its setting at the base of sacred volcanic mountains, creates exceptional spiritual significance. The shrine's role in the imperial lineage legend makes it one of Japan's most historically and culturally important Shinto sites.
Can I visit from Miyazaki?
Yes, take the JR Nippo Main Line south from Miyazaki to Kirishima-Jingu Station (70 minutes, 1,690 yen), then local transport to the shrine. Alternatively, drive via scenic Routes 10 and 223 through the Kirishima mountain range (90km), making an excellent cross-prefectural day trip.
Nearby Attractions
Explore more wonderful destinations in the same prefecture.
Chiran Samurai Residence District
Beautifully preserved samurai district featuring seven traditional gardens and residences, offering glimpses into feudal-era warrior life in southern Kyushu.
Izumi Crane Observation Center
Japan's premier crane wintering site where over 10,000 migratory cranes gather annually in the Izumi Plain, offering spectacular wildlife viewing from November to March.
Kirishima Onsen
A collection of hot spring resorts scattered across volcanic mountains, offering diverse spring types, spectacular mountain views, and outdoor baths in nature.
Sakurajima Volcano
One of Japan's most active volcanoes, dramatically situated in Kagoshima Bay. The iconic peak regularly emits ash and steam, creating spectacular views and offering visitors a rare chance to observe volcanic activity up close.
Sengan-en Garden
Historic daimyo garden with stunning views of Sakurajima volcano, showcasing over 350 years of Japanese landscape design and Satsuma domain heritage.
Yakushima Island
A mystical UNESCO World Heritage island in southern Japan, famous for its ancient cedar forests, including the 7,200-year-old Jomon Sugi tree.